The Bathroom Basin Buyer’s Guide

Countertop, semi-recessed, corner… who knew there could be so many different types of bathroom basins?

If you‘re on the hunt for a new basin and not quite sure where to start, our bathroom basin buyer’s guide will help you choose the perfect one.

Things to consider when choosing a new basin

Before you rush off to get that shiny new basin, take a moment to reflect and keep these few things in mind.

• Size matters: Whip out that measuring tape. Double-check the dimensions you need – a smidge can make a huge difference!
• Purpose defines your choice: A cloakroom sink? Maybe you’ll only be rinsing those hands. A small, shallow basin would do. However, if you’re dreaming of washing your hair or hand washing those delicate silk scarves, think big and deep.
• Storage vs. style: If you’re challenged with space, a vanity unit with a basin could be an option. Store those creams, gels, and whatever else under it!
• Mounting & fixing: Got a countertop basin? Don’t even think about fixing it to the wall! Know how your basin is supposed to be mounted.
• It’s all about the taps: The tap is like the cherry on your basin sundae. Ensure it works with the style of the basin and that it fits!

The big bathroom basin jargon buster

Buying a good quality basin that meets your requirements is an important part of your new bathroom, and we understand that it can be difficult trying to choose the right one when you’re confronted with a load of jargon that doesn’t make much sense.

So, to make things clearer, here’s some words and phrases you may come across when shopping for a new basin.

Basin waste

A waste is an essential item for any basin. Made from brass and usually chrome plated -though other finishes are available – a waste is what the water drains through when flowing out of the basin.

There are different types of wastes including push button, flip top and of course the standard plug and chain waste.

Slotted waste

You will need a slotted waste if your basin has an overflow.

Unslotted waste

You will need an unslotted waste if your basin doesn’t have an overflow.

Overflow hole

The overflow hole is a small hole that’s drilled into the basin, and sits just underneath where the tap goes. The overflow drains the water away if too much flows into the basin, preventing it from overflowing onto the floor.

Bottle trap

A bottle trap is a small section of brass tubing that connects the bottom of the basin to the drainage system. Bottle traps are normally used with wall mounted basins, where the pipework would be on display.

Cloakroom basin

Cloakroom basins feature compact dimensions, making them a great option for small spaces. They are available in modern and traditional styles, as well as corner designs too.

Inset basin

An inset basin is fitted into a countertop. It provides a space saving solution and keeps the basin compact within the unit, usually with drawers or a cupboard underneath, this also conceals the pipework ensuring a neat and tidy finish.

Countertop basin

Available in various shapes and sizes, countertop basins are designed to be fitted onto a worktop. They are usually fitted with a wall mounted basin tap or a high rise basin tap.

Semi-recessed basin

A semi-recessed basin is built into a worktop but not completely enclosed. This style is where the front of the basin is on show. The pipework is hidden away in the unit for a neat finish.

Full pedestal

A full pedestal extends down to the floor and is what the basin is fitted to. The pipework is concealed behind the pedestal ensuring a tidy finish.

Semi pedestal

A semi pedestal is a shorter version of the full length one. A basin with a semi pedestal is a great option for a small bathroom.

What type of bathroom sinks are available?

Bathroom sinks or basins are available in an array of sizes and styles ranging from the modern to the traditional to suit any home.

They also come in one, two and even three tap hole variations, so you’ll need to decide if you would like a basin mono tap or a pair of separate taps – one for hot and one for cold.

Three tap hole sinks use a mixer tap with separate handles to control the water and have a spout in the centre.

Some basins, such as a countertop style don’t have any tap holes, this type will require a wall mounted tap or a high rise basin mixer tap.

Let’s take a look at the different types of basins available and the good and bad points of each.

1 – Pedestal basins

The most popular type, pedestal basins are easy to install and come in an array of styles and sizes.

There are two options available – full pedestal and semi pedestal.

A full pedestal sits on the floor, which the basin rests upon and is securely fixed to the wall behind. This type provides a great way to hide unsightly pipework and plumbing. A full pedestal also allows for a bigger and heavier basin, and is therefore an ideal option for a family bathroom. Basins with a full pedestal are also the easiest type to fit.

A semi pedestal basin is wall mounted, but rather than featuring a full pedestal, it uses a small pedestal that still conceals pipework. As the pedestal does not reach the floor, it provides the illusion of more space, which makes your small bathroom look bigger and easier to clean too. If choosing this type of basin, you will need to ensure the wall is strong enough to support the weight of the sink.

Pros

• Simplicity: The classic design suits a range of bathroom styles, from traditional to modern.
• Concealed pipework: The pedestal hides unsightly pipework, giving a clean and tidy appearance.
• Versatility: Comes in various shapes and sizes to fit different bathroom dimensions.

Cons

• Space occupancy: Not ideal for very compact spaces as the pedestal can be a tad bulky.
• Storage limitations: Lacks under-basin storage, unlike vanity units.

Why choose a pedestal basin?

• Available in a wide range of sizes and styles
• Will suit most bathroom designs
• One of the least expensive
• Easy to install

2 – Wall hung basins

A wall hung basin is a great option for small bathrooms, en-suites and cloakrooms, and it can be fitted at the desired height.

The wall mounted design maximises floor space and creates a cleaner look.

As the plumbing is exposed with a wall mounted basin, you may wish to fit a bottle trap, rather than a plastic one, for a neater finish.

Wall hung sinks come in both modern and traditional styles, as well as a range of sizes.

Pros

• Space-saver: Great for smaller bathrooms, en-suites, or cloakrooms, as they free up floor space.
• Clean look: The absence of a pedestal or unit beneath gives a minimalist aesthetic.
• Adjustable height: Can be installed at the desired height, catering to individual preferences.

Cons

• Exposed pipework: Unless concealed within the wall, plumbing might be visible.
• Support limitations: May require strong wall fixings, especially for larger basins.

Why choose a wall hung basin?

• Available in a wide range of sizes and styles
• Ideal for small bathrooms
• Enhances a sense of space
• Makes cleaning easier

3 – Corner basins

If you have a small bathroom or cloakroom, then you may want to opt for a corner basin.

This style of basin helps to make the best use of what could otherwise be wasted space.

As with a wall mounted basin, you may want to fit a bottle trap to your corner bathroom sink to ensure a neat and tidy finish to the pipework.

Pros

• Compact solution: Designed for small spaces, corner basins fit snugly into bathroom corners.
• Space maximisation: Utilises often neglected corner spaces efficiently.
• Variety: Comes in wall-hung or pedestal styles, offering design flexibility.

Cons

• Size limitations: Tend to be smaller, which may not be ideal for all users.
• Aesthetic restrictions: May not always be the most stylish option, given the focus on space-saving.

Why choose a corner basin?

• Combines stylish looks with a space saving design.
• Great for small cloakrooms or en-suites.

4 – Countertop basins

Countertop basins are the perfect choice for adding chic, contemporary style to any bathroom or en-suite.

They are available in an array of styles ranging from simple round shapes to more elaborate forms that make a real statement.

Designed to be fitted to a countertop, this type of basin can have one, two or no tap holes.

Pros

• Statement piece: Acts as a focal point, adding a touch of luxury to bathrooms.
• Flexibility: Sits on top of a worktop, allowing for customisation of the supporting unit.
• Easy installation: Simply placed on a flat surface without needing intricate fitting.

Cons

• Requires space: Not the best for tight spaces as they need a countertop for placement.
• Taps & plumbing: Often necessitates wall-mounted taps or high-rise mixer taps, potentially complicating plumbing.

Why choose a countertop basin?

• Adds designer style to a bathroom.

5 – Semi-recessed basins

Semi-recessed basins are a great choice for adding classic style to your bathroom.

This type of sink has been designed to sit partially in a countertop with the front on show.

The sink is fixed into position using silicone sealant, and leaves no visible pipework.

Pros

• Space-efficient: Juts out from the worktop, making them ideal for narrower bathrooms.
• Sleek design: Offers a neat finish, with the basin partially set into a vanity or countertop.
• Easy access: The protruding design provides easy access, especially for children.

Cons

• Specific fit: Requires a compatible unit or countertop for proper installation.
• Potential splashes: The overhanging design can sometimes lead to more water splashes around the basin area.

Why choose a semi-recessed basin?

• Creates a modern fitted look.
• You have the added benefit of storage in the vanity cabinet or bathroom furniture.

6 – Vanity unit basin

If you want to incorporate storage into your bathroom, a vanity sink unit is the best option.

A vanity unit cleverly combines a sink and storage into one handy unit so you can keep toiletries and beauty products neatly hidden away.

Vanity units come in many sizes and styles, as well as wall hung and floor standing designs to suit any bathroom.

Pros

• Integrated storage: Offers built-in storage for toiletries, reducing clutter.
• Variety: Available in an array of styles, from sleek modern designs to rustic wooden finishes.
• Concealed pipework: Hides plumbing work, giving a streamlined appearance.

Cons

• Space requirements: Can be a bit bulky, making them less suited for smaller bathrooms.
• Price: Typically more expensive than simpler basin designs due to the added storage.

Why choose a vanity unit basin?

• The furniture design hides clutter and creates an organised bathroom.
• There are a variety of designs to choose from to help complete the look of your bathroom.

7 – Washstand basins

Washstand basins, often reminiscent of Victorian elegance, are seeing a resurgence in modern bathroom designs.

These are basins mounted on a stand, often made of chrome or another metal, and are available in a variety of finishes.

Beyond their classic aesthetics, they combine functionality with a design statement.

Pros

• Classic charm: Washstand basins evoke an old-world charm, ideal for those seeking a vintage or period look in their bathrooms.
• Sturdy framework: The metal or wooden stands are robust and long-lasting, designed to hold the weight of the basin securely.
• Open design: The open design below the basin can create a sense of space, making the bathroom feel less cluttered.
• Versatile styling: Though they exude vintage appeal, washstands can be integrated into contemporary settings, especially with the right choice of taps and fixtures.
• Adaptive storage: Some washstands come with integrated rails or shelves, offering room to hang towels or place toiletries.
• Ease of cleaning: The elevated design makes it easier to clean the floor beneath, ensuring better hygiene.

Cons

• Limited storage: Unlike vanity units, washstands don’t provide concealed storage, which may not be suitable for those needing ample storage space.
• Exposed pipework: The open framework means plumbing is often visible. This can be a design challenge unless the pipework is styled or finished to complement the overall aesthetic.
• Price point: Quality washstands, especially those crafted from premium materials, can be on the pricier side.
• Size considerations: Washstands can sometimes be bulkier than wall-hung basins, making them less ideal for very compact bathrooms.
• Care for materials: If the stand is made of metal, it might require periodic polishing to maintain its shine. Wooden stands may need treatments to resist moisture damage.

Why choose a washstand basin?

• If you have a love of vintage style and want to bring that to your bathroom.
• Range features a selection of colour finishes to complement your decor.
• Suitable for both contemporary and classically styled bathrooms & en-suites.

How many basin taps will you need?

Once you have decided on a style and size of your new basin, you can then decide how many basin taps you want and/or need.

The amount of tap holes that are pre-drilled into the basin will determine the type of taps you can choose.

Most bathroom sinks have just one tap hole; this is because the majority of taps are mixer taps.

A mixer tap combines the hot and cold water before it comes out of the spout, making it easier to handle.

Mixer taps come in both modern and traditional styles to enhance the design of any bathroom.

For a more authentic traditional look, opt for a basin with two tap holes, so you can fit separate hot and cold taps.

Some basins such as a countertop design, don’t feature any tap holes, so you will you need to fit either a wall mounted tap or a high rise tap.

What accessories might my new basin need?

Once you have a new basin in mind, it is important to consider the accessories you might want to complete the look.

Taps

Basin taps are available in so many styles to suit any bathroom.

When choosing new taps make sure they enhance the design of your sink.

If your sink has a curved shape, then opt for a tap with rounded lines. If it has an angular shape, choose a tap with clean, geometric lines.

You can check on the variety of basin taps in our bathroom tap buying guide.

Wastes

A waste is an essential item for any sink.

There are two main basin waste types – slotted and unslotted.

If your basin has an overflow, then you will need a slotted waste. An unslotted waste is required for basins without an overflow. When it comes to style, you can choose from a classic plug and chain waste, pop-up, push button or a flip-top design.

Most modern basins don’t have a hole for the chain to be fitted to, so make sure to check your basin before choosing a plug and chain waste.

A pop-up waste features a lever behind the tap – simply pull upwards to lower the waste plug, and push down to raise again.

With a push button waste, you simply push the waste plug down to prevent the water from draining away, and push down again to release.

A flip-top waste features a metal disc that you flip by hand to stop the water from draining.

Basin maintenance

It’s important to remember that every basin, regardless of type, requires regular maintenance.

Regular cleaning will ensure that your basin retains its shine and remains hygienic.

Every few months, check for any loose fittings or potential leaks.

Addressing minor issues promptly can prevent bigger problems down the line.

Buying your new basin

Choosing a bathroom basin involves much more than picking out a design that you like.

It requires careful consideration of space, functionality, and accompanying fixtures.

With the right choices, your basin can not only be a functional element of your bathroom but also a centrepiece that adds to the overall aesthetics of the space.

Remember to consult professionals when unsure, especially regarding installations, to ensure longevity and safety.

And if you have any questions then please just give us a call or drop us an email with the details below.

Phone – 0330 027 1032

email – info@bigbathroomshop.co.uk